Nevada Pushes to Reverse Federal Gambling Loss Tax Cap Ahead of 2026

A close-up of a US tax form with a pen resting on the "Gambling Losses" deduction line, symbolizing the proposed 90% cap.

The Nevada gaming industry and its congressional delegation are mounting a legislative offensive to reverse a controversial federal tax change scheduled to take effect in 2026.

The new rule would limit gamblers to deducting only 90% of their losses against their winnings, a significant departure from the long-standing standard that allowed for a 100% deduction.

The “Break-Even” Tax Trap 

Operators and lawmakers warn that this change will fundamentally alter the economics of gambling for high-volume players. Under the new system, a player who wins $50,000 and loses $50,000 in a single year would no longer be considered “break-even” for tax purposes.

Instead, they would only be able to deduct $45,000 (90% of losses), leaving them with $5,000 in taxable gambling income despite having zero net profit. This scenario poses a severe threat to professional bettors, poker tournament players, and high-frequency customers who drive significant liquidity in the market.

Legislative Surprise 

The provision was reportedly inserted into a larger tax package by the Senate Finance Committee with little debate. Senators Catherine Cortez Masto and Ron Wyden have explicitly stated that many lawmakers were unaware the provision was included in the final text. The “surprise” nature of the legislation has fueled bipartisan efforts to repeal it before it impacts the 2026 tax year.

A Race Against Time 

While Nevada’s delegation is pushing multiple legislative vehicles to restore the 100% deduction standard, the path forward is complex. The provision is estimated to raise over $1.1 billion in federal revenue over eight years, making it a target for budget writers looking for offsets. However, the industry argues that the “chilling effect” on play and travel to Las Vegas would far outweigh any federal revenue gains.

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