Despite ongoing efforts to diversify its economy, Macau’s labor market remains heavily reliant on the casino industry. New data from the Statistics and Census Service (DSEC) reveals that the gaming sector continues to employ approximately 25.8% of the city’s total employed resident population, underscoring its role as the primary economic engine for the region.
Employment Numbers Dip
While the sector remains dominant, the data shows a downward trend. For the period ending in November 2025, approximately 68,900 individuals were employed in the gaming industry, representing a 3.6% year-on-year decline. This drop was most pronounced in “betting-related” roles, such as croupiers and cage managers, which fell by 6.6%.
Satellite Casino Impact
Analysts attribute this contraction to the restructuring of Macau’s gaming landscape, particularly the gradual wind-down of satellite casinos. As concessionaires absorb operations and third-party venues close under new regulations, the workforce is realigning. Authorities have instructed major operators to integrate local employees from these closing venues to prevent long-term unemployment.
Overall Stability
Despite the shift in gaming jobs, Macau’s overall labor market remains robust. The general unemployment rate holds steady at a record low of 1.7%, with the unemployment rate for local residents at 2.3%. While underemployment has edged up slightly, the figures indicate a stable economic environment as the city navigates its transition toward non-gaming tourism.
