Last updated on March 25th, 2025

A new study from GambleAware, conducted in collaboration with IFF Research and the University of Bristol, shows a concerning connection between neurodivergence and gambling harm.
The report shows that individuals with conditions such as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) are twice as likely to experience negative consequences from gambling compared to neurotypical individuals.
While the study found no evidence suggesting that neurodivergent individuals gamble more frequently, it did identify unique factors influencing their gambling behaviors.
Moreover, the findings reveal that many engage in gambling as part of a routine or due to a preference for online operators that are familiar.
In addition, GambleAware said that fast-paced and repetitive games, such as slot machines, may be particularly appealing due to their sensory stimulation and quick feedback, which can strongly impact those with autism and ADHD.
The research, released during the Neurodiversity Celebration Week and powered by the University of Bristol and IFF Research, also shows the challenges neurodivergent individuals face when seeking help for gambling-related issues, with many relying on support from friends and family rather than seeking help from official responsible gambling programs.
The report concluded that cognitive overload, sensory sensitivities, and the lack of access to responsible gambling services often create difficulties for individuals who want to access professional assistance.
To improve accessibility, the study recommends creating tailor-made assistance to ease the process for neurodivergent individuals who want to seek help.
This includes creating tailored interventions, including sensory-friendly environments and more straightforward application procedures, which in turn will create a more player-friendly support for neurodivergent players.
Clare Palmer, Associate Director at IFF Research, said:
We are excited now to be in the thick of the third and final phase of this research, co-designing tools with Ara and our Advisory Panel of professional and lived experience experts. This key step will ensure the research has a meaningful impact on the future delivery of gambling support services for neurodivergent people.
Haroon Chowdry, GambleAware‘s Director of Evidence and Insights, commented:
We hope the important findings from this research will also be used to inform the future gambling harms prevention and treatment systems to ensure that they are effective for everyone.